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  • Do Carpet Beetles Bite? Separating Fact from Fiction

    Do Carpet Beetles Bite? Separating Fact from Fiction

    If you have found some insects in your home that are small and oval in shape, and if you have got a skin rash of unknown origin, you might be searching for an answer to the question: Do carpet beetles bite? This is a very typical question ask by people from the USA who are concerned about the safety and comfort of their families. Our experts at SaynoPest will guarantee to deliver quality and precise information to you and also help you to rid your house of the robbers.

    Do Carpet Beetles Bite Humans?

    Many people ask this question: do carpet beetles bite, and in response its answer is no. Bed bugs or mosquitoes possess mouthparts with which they can pierce the skin of their victim; however, adult carpet beetles lack these mouthparts. The adult beetles, on the other hand, feed on pollen and nectar when they are outdoors, and all that interests the beetles is not to bite human beings or animals. Most of the time, the misunderstanding results from the larvae and not the adult.

    do-carpet-beetle-bite

    The notion of carpet beetle bites is completely wrong. To be more precise, those people who make a statement that “carpet beetle bites” are allergic reactions of the people to the minuscule and very bristly hairs of carpet beetle larvae. In case the hairs get into contact with your skin, they will irritate your skin and make it red and itchy—such signs imitate insect bites, but they are not the cause of an actual bite.

    Signs of Carpet Beetle Bites (Allergic Reactions)

    If that is the case and the symptoms of your skin resemble those after a carpet beetle bite, then you should check if you are infect by those signs:

    • Red spots on the skin with itching and a burning sensation can quickly confused with insect bites.
    • A rash after touching a fabric that has been attack by pests, mainly made of wool, silk, or fur.
    • An itching sensation, burning feelings, or hives occurrence. Additionally, it may happen that there will no harm caused to the skin, only the eyes will be watery, the nose will be running because of the allergy, etc.

    These infestations are called “carpet beetle dermatitis” and are due to the body’s immune system attacking the larvae’s bristly hairs or the skins that they have left behind. Some individuals are not affect by these hairs at all; hence, the condition may manifest differently from one household to another.

    Are Carpet Beetle Bites Harmful?

    Even though carpet beetle bites are not real bites, allergic reactions can be quite irritating. These reactions are not very dangerous and disappear after the irritant—the larvae and their hair—are remove from the house. Only in exceptional cases, if exposure is prolong, some symptoms may persist.

    Additionally, the real downside comes from the larvae of carpet beetles that, apart from skin irritation, damage household objects. Their diet consists of natural fiber materials such as wool, silk, leather, or even pet hair, which they use for eating, as a result of which carpets, clothes, and upholstery become full of holes and bald spots. If this is not controlled, it may cause expensive repairs or even the need to buy new things.

    How to Identify and Prevent Carpet Beetle Problems

    Check out the signs of infestation like these and keep your home safe.

    • Damage to fabrics, especially in concentrated areas
    • Shed larval skins that look like tiny, dry shells
    • Small, black, or brown fecal pellets near infested materials
    • Larva attachment to clothes, closets, furniture, carpets, etc. (small, hairy, brownish worms)

    The possible causes that should be targeted in order to prevent the beetles to infest the house are the frequency of cleaning and vacuuming, the manner in which clothes and other textiles are stored, which involves cleaning them with hot water and then storing them in airtight containers. You can turn to pest control specialists in case there is a problematic situation that you find hard to address.

    Conclusion

    Do carpet beetles bite? It is no, because carpet beetles have no bites, it is an allergic reaction to the larva hairs. Although such reactions can be unpleasant, they are not necessarily bad for your health. The bigger threat the carpet beetles pose is the damage they can cause to the fabrics and furnishings of your household. In case you have the symptoms of an infestation or have unusual irritation of the skin, do not hesitate to contact Saynopest and get the help of the professionals, and get your mental rest back.

    Keep in mind, after all, there is a carpet beetle harmful question. The answer is yes, and not quite in a manner you might expect. They are not bitey, but can cause damage to your property as well as cause an allergic reaction.

  • Termite Infestation: The Silent Destroyer

    Termite Infestation: The Silent Destroyer

    There are few dangers of having a termite infestation in your home that are so insidious and worrisome as they can easily be. These small insects live secretly hiding behind walls, underneath floors, and within wooden structures and in most cases they may end up costing homeowners thousands of dollars and they are hardly noticeable when homeowners are still experiencing problems. Every property owner in the United States should learn about the symptoms of invasion of termites and ways to deal with infestations.

    What Is a Termite Infestation?

    A termite infestation is the presence of a termite colony which has found and colonized a building, usually a residential one. Termites are a very different category from other pests that can deceive a human quite easily and are notorious for their secretive behavior. Here they mostly consume cellulose that is found in wood, paper, and cardboard. In nature, these insects are the ecological waste management crew, however, when they come to our homes, they take a very short time to run out of nature’s charity and become a menace to the homeowner’s.

    what-is-a-termite-infestation

    Termite damage is on an epic scale. Approximately 600,000 homes in the U.S. are damage by termites each year, and the average cost to prevent and repair these damages is five billion dollars. The stealthy nature of termites is that they are almost undetectable and can stay in your home feeding for quite a long time while extending their hideout and their feeding area significantly without being notice.

    Signs of Termites: Early Detection Saves Thousands

    Early detection of termite activity can be the difference between some repairs and serious structural damage. These are the critical warning signs that each homeowner ought to look out for:

    Termite Swarmers and Discarded Wings

    One of the most obvious signs of termites is when you see winge ones, which is call swarmers or alates. Reproductive termites come out of mature colonies during certain seasons, usually in spring after the last winter freeze when the temperature gets to the low 70s range. Swarmers have been spot most times after a light rain and thus they generally come out in the early afternoon.

    After the flight, these termites become wingless, and the discarde wings can found in the vicinity of windowsills, doors, and other entry points. They also feature very much the same shape and size as a fish scale and constitute the very first obvious signs of termite activity. The presence of swarmers in your house is not only a definite indication of a termite infestation but also is a call for immediate professional intervention.

    Mud Tubes: Termite Highways

    Subterranean termites make mud tubes along foundations, walls, and other surfaces to move from their underground colonies to the locations where they get their food. These tunnels are construct by termites with the help of soil, wooden pieces, and their saliva through which termites make pencil-sized tunnels. The most sure-fire evidence of termites is the mud tube and it also marks a living, healthy infestation.

    Although the mud tubes may appear dry or abandoned, they do not represent evidence that termite activity does not take place. Apart from that, it is quite probable that termites will make new tunnels out of old ones or use the old ones. Upon noticing mud tubes around your home’s foundation, in crawl spaces, or along the wooden structures, reach out to a pest control professional immediately.

    Hollow-Sounding Wood

    If the termites happen to be the ones who dismantle the wood, they will go through the wood to consume it from the inside, thus the outer surface may still be intact, but there will be hollow cavities inside. The wood will carry a particular hollow sound if you hit i,t which is the same effect cause by the issue of the wood that has eaten by termites. Professional inspectors usually perform this “sounding” method as part of their process of locating hidden termite damage.

    The wood that sounds hollow can be the one in the floors, walls, baseboards, and other wooden structures. This sign most probably indicates a termite infestation that has deepened into the place; thus, it takes some time for termites to produce significant internal damage.

    Termite Frass (Droppings)

    Drywood termites have a very strange way of communicating, writing, and giving. Because of this, they produce one-of-a-kind droppings called frass. Frass is uniform-sized, six-sided pellets. These tiny oval-shape pellets are about 0.04 inches in length and are color due to the wood that was eaten. The frass is similar to sawdust, coffee grounds, or little piles of black pepper in appearance.

    Besides being seen in the air, dust can also settle in certain places. Dust can fall on the floor, kitchen counter, or in places where there is furniture or wood, and it can be very noticeable, as in some places the dust piled up. Dust can be a sign of termite activity. The fact that frass is available means that the termites are their food and thus are their waste.

    Structural Changes and Damage

    Termites might have caused structural changes in your house.

    • Floors that are warpe or have blisters: Termites that live underground can damage subflooring, thus resulting in the floor surfaces being change visually
    • Drooping floors or ceilings: A situation that has gone too far with a group of termites may result in loss of structural integrity to the house
    • Noisy floors: Floor supports become weaker due to the damage of termites, thus they become more sensitive to movement, which results in increased squeaking
    • Paint that is bubbling or coming off: The paint can blister and bubble due to moisture that is create by the activities of termites, thus it looks like water damage
    When Termites Are Most Active

    When Termites Are Most Active

    Knowing termite patterns of activity will help homeowners plan their antitermite strategy accordingly. Although the termites are always active throughout the year, their work/species energizing is more customized to certain seasons.

    The time for swarming of the insects in spring is most of the time the period when the activity of termites is most pronounced and becomes most obvious to the homeowners. The winged reproductive termites usually come out after the last winter freeze when the temperature is consistently in the low to mid-70s range. In the places that are warmer, such as Florida and Georgia, the start of the swarming can be as early as February.

    Peak activity of most of the species of termites occurs during the summer period, which is due to the hot weather and the availability of food being increase. The times in the summer when the homeowners are busy with their construction or landscaping projects, it will be easy for the termites to find new food sources.

    As it gets colder during the fall, some species of termites decide to move to other places in search of a better environment, which is called a migration period, and therefore this period can convert the new areas, which were previously affect by the pests, into places where they infest.

    The Importance of Professional Inspection

    If the professional termite inspection is done, only then can accurate identification and assessment of the situation of the infestation of termites achieve. A professional inspector will look at the whole house, both the interior and the outside places where there might be signs of termites such as mud tubes, wood that is damaged, and places that are suitable for them to live in.

    The inspectors employ special instruments, which include moisture meters, infrared cameras, and probing tools, to reach out to hidden places and thus uncover termite activities that are not easily visible to them. They further go on to identify those places that can easily infested in the future due to some conditions, such as the presence of moisture or areas where wood and soil are in contact.

    Don’t Wait: Take Action Today

    A termite infestation certainly is not going away by itself. These tireless creatures are incomparable to robots operating 24/7 and 7 days a week, and thus, it can only imply that they are wreaking havoc on the integrity of your house. The longer you take to treat the termite infestation, the more damage will continue spreading, and fixing the damaged area will also keep on increasing its costs.

    If such an incident of termite infestation occurs in your home, it is of crucial importance that you seek the assistance of a professional pest control service without wasting time. Detecting and treating the problem at the early stages can not only save your wallet but also keep your house structurally protected. It goes without saying that with termite prevention and early intervention, the cost will be much less than fixing the damage caused by them later.

  • Do Millipedes Bite?

    Do Millipedes Bite?

    Millipedes, sure, they are among the most misunderstood arthropods that are found all over the United States of America. People are very often the ones who come across these many-legged creatures quite unexpectedly in their gardens or basements or simply outdoors and then they immediately start wondering: “Do millipedes bite humans?” This question is obviously raised due to natural concern after finding unfamiliar creatures around their property.

    Do Millipedes Bite?

    When we try to figure out if millipedes bite, we need to check the structure of their mouth as well. Millipedes have mouthparts that are specifically designed for them called gnathochilarium, which are described by experts as fused maxillae that make a simple feeding apparatus. This part of their body is used only for processing the soft, dying plant matter and is not for giving bites to other creatures.

    The gnathochilarium is not only weak but also it is made in such a way that it can not penetrate human skin. The millipedes do not use these mouth parts for anything else but cutting up the rotten leaves, fungi that are going to be the main part of their diet. Their moving mechanism is a soft grinding and processing instead of an aggressive biting.

    Do millipedes bite even when they are feeding? Millipedes at no point even when they are feeding their favorite foods, they do gentle scraping and grinding rather than recklessly biting vigorously. Their mandibles are working hand in hand with those digestive secretions in order to soften the food materials before the intake thus making it easy.

    Are Millipedes Poisonous? What Science Says!

    Are-Millipedes-Poisonous

    Millipedes are not poisonous and cannot bite. But they possess special chemical defenses. Some millipedes secrete a combination of chemicals when they are threatened or mishandled.

    The quantity of poison that millipedes secrete is insignificant to cause any serious damage to human beings. But individuals with sensitive skin can experience irritation such as itching, redness, or burning sensation after contact with the secretion of a millipede. The skin can become brownish in other instances, but the problem can be resolved by washing with soap and water.

    Even larger millipedes are able to spray their chemicals up to 32 inches, although the spray is not strong enough to be harmful to most people. These defense tricks have been in use by millipedes since more than 400 million years. Each body segment has special glands that secrete their own chemical combinations.

    There are chemicals that can kill bacteria and others that are used to repel enemies. Millipedes usually curl into a ball when they are attacked and secrete smelly substances through small holes in their bodies. This cushions their tender legs and creates a shield against harm. Other millipedes enhance their own defenses by incorporating plant chemicals in the food they consume.

    Staying Safe Around Millipedes

    Although millipedes have minimal direct harm potential, following rules ensures safety. Knowing correct safety precautions becomes very necessary when you come across millipedes in your garden.

    • Use gloves for protection when you take care of millipedes.
    • You need to clean places where they have gathered.
    • Do not touch your eyes it after the contact with millipedes as their secretions can cause irritation.
    • If, however, the contact is accidental, wash the place of the contact with plenty of soap and water straight away.
    • Do not use cleaners that are alcohol-based as they can contribute to irritation.
    • If the situation becomes very severe to the extent of symptoms like wide blistering, shortness of breath, or allergic reaction signs, you should call for help immediately.
    • It is advised that pet owners keep an eye on their pets near millipedes. Pets that are full of curiosity can be endangering themselves by going after millipedes for a treat.
    • Even though millipedes secretions are minimal in terms of the harm caused to pets, they may go through a short period of irritation in the mouth or may have diarrhea.

    Key Differences btw Millipedes vs Centipedes

    Millipede-vs-Centipede

    Most people confuse Millipedes vs Centipedes with each other. From the ecological point of view, these two arthropods are very different. There are millipedes that cannot bite while centipedes are capable of giving painful bites.

    Centipedes have venomous fangs known as forcipules with which they harm the prey and also protect themselves. They give painful bites to people, however, it is seldom that they become a serious problem for the doctors. On the other hand, millipedes have no biting apparatus at all and they depend only on their chemical defenses.

    The structure of the body also vary to a large extent in these arthropod groups. Millipedes are creatures with cylindrical bodies rounded in shape that have two pairs of legs for each segment. Centipedes have flattened bodies and one pair of legs for each segment only.

    Millipedes are slow movers and they do it deliberately, while centipedes are fast moving predators that directly chase the prey of other arthropods.

    Intake of food also is the factor that makes these animals different from one another. Millipedes are peaceful decomposers that survive on dead plant material. Centipedes are go-getters and hence they outdo others in numbers by catching and consuming other arthropods, worms, and small creatures.

    Conclusion

    To answer the question “Do millipedes bite“. Millipedes have no poison in the usual sense, but if the defense chemicals they excrete come into contact with the skin of the very sensitive someone, only mild irritation can be caused. Having enough knowledge about these creatures will help you to understand how you need to behave with them.

  • Why Do Flying Termites Suddenly Appear?

    Why Do Flying Termites Suddenly Appear?

    If you have ever experienced a situation Why Do Flying Termites Suddenly Appear, you would have been in great company. These winged invaders are sometimes called alates or swarmers. They often appear suddenly. Such was the case twice with our vacuum evacuation in our area of Cape Girardeau, Missouri. In both instances, there were no signs of termites and no previous calls for service. It turned out, the flying termite’s sudden appearance was because the termite’s life cycle was at a particular stage, triggered by environmental factors.

    Whenever everything was perfect for them – generally warm weather and high humidity, especially after rain – mature termite colonies would release hundreds or even thousands of flying termites simultaneously. This is how the new swarming was their modus operandi in distributing the colony, as these reproducing termites left in search of mates and new sites where to establish new colonies. That is why when you observe a termite swarm, it certainly means that at least there is one colony nearby, but it could as well imply that a colony lurks in your house.

    why do flying termite suddenly appears

    Do Termites Have Wings?

    Many people ask if termites can fly. Yes, but with a few restrictions is the answer. Termites do not have wings and cannot fly in general. Only the reproductive individuals (alates/swarmers) can fly. Those winged termites are the ones that are 100% ready for sexual reproduction, and their only function is to make more offspring. In this period of swarming, they exit their original home and, after finding a partner, they continue the flight for a short period of time, and then they get rid of their wings so that they can start a new nest. Also, whether termites can fly is a good question. They should, however, bear in mind that only these reproductive members have this capability, and their flight is generally of very short duration, only as long as they still have to look for a mate and a place they find suitable to stay.

    What Do Flying Termites Look Like?

    What do flying termites look like is enough to give you the chills, but once you have an idea of what these creatures look like, you probably will not jump out of your skin. The average length of a termite is about One-fourth to Three-fourths of an inch; its body is soft and has a yellow or brown color. They also have four long, thin transparent wings, which are of the same length and longer than their bodies. A pair of wings can have a smoky gray or a clear color.

    Thus, it is easy to distinguish flying termites from ants because the latter have curved antennae and a thin, clearly indented waist, whereas flying termites have straight antennae and a thick, non-indented waist. You will likely find piles of discarded wings near your windows after the swarming event, and it will be just like a sign that they have come in.

    Do-Termites-Have-Wings

    How to Keep Flying Termites Away

    In case you are thinking of various practical activities related to why do flying termites suddenly appear, but at the same time, effective activities which would be enough to protect not only your house but also your family, they are diverse, and among them is to learn how to keep flying termites away. As we have mentioned above, the two main things that attract flying termites are moisture and light, and this is why it is very important for you to ensure that your house is dry and well-ventilated. Repair any leaks in the pipes, drains, or air conditioners, and if the air is too moist in a certain area, put a dehumidifier there.

    Get rid of all firewood, timber, and paper in the basement or very close to the foundation of your house, as these are perfect foods for termites. Employ weather stripping or caulking to cover the gaps around your windows, doors, and utility lines. In addition to this, you can take it a step further by using fine mesh screens on windows and doors. If you think your case is a more severe one, you can always call the pest control professional or set up traps as one of the current ways of getting rid of pests. These tips will unquestionably lead you to termite termite-free land and solve the problem of how to get rid of flying termite.

    Conclusion

    In short, the reason we have why do flying termites suddenly appear has to do with the incredible life cycle of these intractable insects. They swarm abruptly and occur naturally in the season as a natural activity of the weather and maturity of colonies, marking the beginning of new colonies. The reproductive caste is the only caste that flies, and hence, the occurrence of these swarmers should not be overlooked. Remember that the ability can fly is only applicable to such alates, and they take short flights when they are trying their best to secure the survival of their species.

    In order to protect your home, the main question that should be answered is how to prevent flying termites, impose moisture control, fill holes, and eliminate food. To read additional professional advice and find professional solutions related to why do flying termites suddenly appear, go to saynopest and find your ally in the fight against pests on the territory of the United States.

  • What Do Millipedes Eat

    What Do Millipedes Eat

    The question of what do millipedes eat is an important one to ask. This can give us a lot of information about these interesting arthropods that are very important to the health of the ecosystem. Shocked right?   Millipedes are the nature’s helpers because they decompose organic matter and return nutrients to the soil.

    Introduction

    Millipedes are animals that fall under the class Diplopoda. They are very easily seen decomposes in the terrestrial ecosystems. These multi-legged arthropods, have different feeding habits that make them the primary contributors to the environmental health. Many people consider them as pests but knowing what do millipedes eat can open our eyes to the fact that they are a part of the recycling system of nature.

    What Do Millipedes Eat

    Millipedes are mainly detritivores. They consume decaying organic matter, and not animals. Major part of their diet is made up of decaying plants, such as rotten wood, fallen leaves, and decomposing vegetables.

    Millipedes mostly consume dead and decomposing plant materials such as fallen leaves, rotting wood, and bark. All of the food they consume should be moist to some extent.

    They go after water, cow manure, clippings of lawn, and fruits that have started to decay. When these best sources get depleted, millipedes turn to plants, fungi, and fresh fruits to obtain their nourishment. They generally supplement their diet with old grasses, stems, and flower parts that they break down and thus become a part of the natural recycling process.

    They mainly consume fungi and mushrooms, especially when the other food sources are not that easily available.

    Millipedes, being vegetarian animals, are some of the few times that they may eat the remains of small animals like insects, worms, or snails, but such cases are very rare.

    Once they have shed their skin, they consume it to replace the minerals lost such as calcium and even eat their own feces to ensure that they have absorbed all the remaining nutrients. They are more active and feed more in the rainy season because their feeding habits are dependent on moisture.

    In general, millipedes are responsible for the decomposition of dead materials and soil enrichment.

    10 Interesting Facts about Millipedes

    Millipedes have definitely interesting characteristics that make them one of a kind among the arthropods:

    1. Millipedes are the ancient and modern representatives of the terrestrial fauna from 428 million years ago. The first known millipede was only 1 cm long.
    2. Although they are labeled as “thousand feet” in their name. But no millipede species even comes close to having 1,000 legs.
    3. Millipedes have the most interesting and unique defensive mechanisms. They become a solid ball when one of their parts is touched to protect their soft underparts.
    4. Millipedes develop through a quite complicated process called anamorphosis, during which they shed their skin 7-10 times before reaching sexual maturity. Each shed adds new segments and legs to the body, with young ones starting off with three pairs of legs only.
    5. Vast and diverse millipedes of the past, for example, Arthropleura, could compete with giant animals of today in length that surpassed 2m.

    A Few More Facts about Millipedes

    1. Millipedes are able to live very lengthy lives, with their lifespan being 2 to 15 years depending on the species.
    2. The lifespan of the giant African millipedes is 15 years, while those of North American species are 2-3 years on average.
    3. Female millipedes lay 10 to 300 eggs in a breeding season. To protect the eggs, which are the developing offspring, they make nests out of the soil or the decaying matter of plants.
    4. Millipedes ecosytem engineers, are causing great changes in soil structure and nutrient cycling in the environment. Through their feeding, fungi and bacteria get the larger pieces of plant material broken up so they can continue reprocessing it further, as if it were smaller particles.
    5. The millipede genus exhibits a variety so wide that it is challenging to number them. Because of their diversity only 12,000 species of millipede have been described so far. The real number is way higher than 12000. New species appear constantly in different ecological niches.

    Conclusion

    For the people facing an invasion of millipedes, it is important to have in mind that recognizing the general habits of millipedes such as what do millipedes eat, etc can help you find some new methods of pest control. Make sure the methods are environmentally friendly and at the same time, you should still be in fovour of the recycling forces of the Nature rather than opposing them.

  • Do Earwigs Bite? The Complete Guide to Earwig Bites and Safety

    Do Earwigs Bite? The Complete Guide to Earwig Bites and Safety

    If you have at any time seen an earwig running over the floor with its scary pincers raised you probably have asked yourself a question: “do earwigs bite?”. This is one the top questions that are most often ask by homeowners to us, about these unknown and mysterious creatures. We should examine the whole truth about earwig bites and thus uncover the lies from the facts.

    Do Earwigs Actually Bite Humans?

    In brief, Do earwigs bite people, but such instances are quite rare. Most of the specialists come to a common conclusion that an earwig is not a dangerous species for humans and that it is very hardly ever that one can get bitten, these cases are mainly when the insect is not given space to get away or when it is being attacked.

    earwig-bite

    Pinching vs. Biting

    Therefore, one should not misled into thinking that earwigs “bite” in the normal meaning of the word. On the other hand, they similarly operate their pincer-like limbs as if they were biting when they feel threatened. The main function of their pincers is as the defensive aspect of the primary body.

    In such a case, it can assumed that most probably the earwig would try to grasp your skin as if it would like to keep it instead of giving a fast bite because the pinch is the best part of the skin that can receive a quick bite, thus it would be more expedient for the animal to hold the pinch than to bite it. The pain caused by the pinch would be like a scratch, and in most instances, it would not even get to the extent of breaking the skin.

    Earwig Bite Symptoms and Appearance

    If you want to understand Do Earwigs Bite this guide will help you to understand. In case the earwig has managed to pinch you, this is what you will most probably notice.

    Common Symptoms

    • Two separate red marks on the skin, placed a little distance apart because of the two bite
    • The sensation of slight pain or discomfort as if you were given a small pinch
    • Redness and swelling at the bite area
    • Less bleeding

    When to Be Concerned

    In most cases, earwigs heal quickly without medical intervention. But it is important to consult a doctor and seek medical help if they bite you.

    • A strong allergic reaction, such as very hard breathing or hives
    • Symptoms of infection, like redness, swelling, etc
    • Regular pain or swelling that becomes serious after time has passed

    Fascinating Facts About Earwig Behavior

    earwigs

    Maternal Care

    One of the most amazing and lesser-known facts about earwigs is their exceptional maternal care. Female European earwigs are certainly the only insects that have got a plan and definitely understand that the main purpose of their life is to look after their eggs and young nymphs. To “lick” through the eggs thus keeping them moist and free from mold, mothers will do so and they will also energetically defend their brood to no one but themselves against those who want to catch it, even males who might be the ones to eat the eggs, apart from the predators.

    Defensive Secretions

    If an earwig is in danger, it will be highly likely that it would be among those species of earwigs that can emit highly unpleasant-smelling secretions from the glands that are located in the abdomen at the distance of 3.9 inches. The secretions thus obtained have benzoquinone substances that serve as a double purpose to them: they not only make predators give up the chase but also protect them from microbial infections thus effectively cleaning up the place. It is also quite funny that these secretions can momentarily stain human skin blue because of their quinone content.

    Social Behavior

    In other words, it is time to dispel the myth that European earwigs are solitary creatures; in fact, they are very social animals and prefer living in numbers, i.e. large groups consisting of hundreds of individuals. The most recent studies indicate that earwigs that have grown up in groups are likely to anxious about being alone as adults, and the opposite is true for those that have taken from groups: they become stress and more prone to getting fungal infections.

    Are Earwigs Beneficial or Harmful?

    The Good Side
    Earwigs are of great use in natural pest control. They are great hunters of aphids, insect eggs, and other soft-bodied pests. A study at Washington State University has found that earwig is a natural enemy in apple orchards, that is, if an orchard is infest with pests it is going to be necessary to use less insecticides and that populations of aphids are going to be heavily depress by earwigs.

    Potential Damage
    They may be good as predators, but earwigs can also be the source of the following problems:

    • Soft, baby seedlings and young plants
    • Soft fruits like strawberries, raspberries
    • Corn silks, thus, pollination may be affected
    • Flowers like dahlias

    Conclusion

    Although the term sounds foreign to many, what puzzles most people about earwigs is do earwigs bite?. It may not, at first glance, appear to be a difficult answer, but in actuality, the notion of a pincer pinch is not what one would imagine when considering being bitten. These amazing insects are mostly non-harmful to humans and are usually helpful with natural pest control.

    The main conclusion is that earwigs are rather harmless to people. They are predominantly feared and overlooked by the significant amenity they do to the environment, and their reputation is unduly harmed by the lingering nature of the myths that they crawl into ears and eat brains. The knowledge of facts about earwigs would assist us in better understanding the fantastic insects and take responsible measures at times when required.

    In case you find the earwigs at your home, do not treat them with fear but rather with moisture controls and exclusion. Keep in mind that one pinch by the earwig is nothing as compared to the pest issues that these insects keep at bay in your garden.

  • Do Earwig Fly? The Surprising Truth About Them

    Do Earwig Fly? The Surprising Truth About Them

    Have you ever tried to figure out do earwig fly? You haven’t. Bizarrely shaped pincers and ears of insects still serve their purpose to confound homeowners across the US past forty years. It is a fact that earwigs often caught crawling through the gardens and occasionally invading the homes, but their flying abilities are still one of nature’s best-kept secrets.

    The Amazing Truth About Earwig Flight

    Beholders may surprised to hear that early insects have the ability to flit in the skies; however, the truth is a lot more complex than they initially assume. The majority of the earwig varieties have wings, but the instances of them flying are very few. The very name of their biological order, Dermaptera, comes from a Greek word that describes the structure of their wings only.

    One example is the fact that they tend to have two wing pairs: the front one (or tegmina) being short, thick, and leathery, while the rear is of a large, membranous, and fan-like shape. Nevertheless, earwig fliers are very clumsy and they usually perform only a few quick flights. Their wings are much less efficient in terms of power compare to those of other flying insects like the housefly.

    do-earwig-fly

    The Incredible Wing-Folding Engineering

    Earwig wings are a splendid example of the natural world’s genius for engineering and design as they have a super-efficient replot system allowing them to retract their wings to a fraction of their original size. Fully outstretched, earwig wings may be over ten times their folded dimension – one of the most excessive fold ratios in the animal kingdom. This intricate origami-type of folding style enables earwigs to have a totally free movement on land while still having their wings protect beneath the hard covers.

    The wings fold through about 20 different fold lines alone, forming a structure so compact that it seems to go against traditional origami rules. The wing joints are also made of a special elastic biopolymer, which is called the protein resilin, that gives wings the ability to go from their fold to open states by the snap without the need for muscle power.

    When and Why Do Earwig Fly?

    Earwig bugs fly when:

    • After disturbances: If their nests get waterlogg or destroyed, earwigs can fly to look for a new place to stay
    • Mating purposes: Certain species go flying to find partners during the mating season
    • Food seeking: Sometimes, they make short flights to the places where they get food
    • Light attraction: Earwigs have been observe flying to the light sources; hence, the moon acts as their guide

    One among those is the Labia minor species that even uses its pincers to comb its wings out before every flight, according to the study. The majority of earwig flights made at velocities ranging from 0.2 to 0.5 meters per second; thus, “slow-flying” insects is a suitable classification for them.

    Common Earwig Species and Their Flying Abilities

    common-earwig

    European Earwig (Forficula auricularia)

    The European Earwig, the most common species in the gardens of North America, is a very rarely flying creature despite having wings that are well-develop. Normally, it’s not their flying that leads them from one place to another, but they are carry on clothes, lumber, or other commercial products.

    Shore Earwig (Labidura riparia)

    Shore earwigs, also called striped earwigs, are flight-capable and have even seen flying after they became disturbed. This species can grow to be 30 millimeters long and is consider good for controlling pests because it feeds on other animals. So if you wonder do earwig fly these two types can.

    Debunking Common Earwig Myths

    The Ear-Crawling Myth

    Most people are misinform that earwigs, which are the last thing on their minds, will willingly drive themselves into human ears to deposit their eggs or to dig up their brains. The entry of earwigs into human ears has reported in literature only in very few cases, and they have been classified as localities where the bug entities start to display their names, but this is no different from other small insect species.

    Are Earwig Pinches Dangerous?

    Usually, an earwig uses its pincers to accomplish the task of defense, capturing prey, or realizing the mating process, rather than to attack humans. Thus, if we consider an earwig as the entity, then its defensive pinching behavior can seen as giving a retreat signal to the aggressor because the pinch is so insignificant and there is no case of the skin being broken. The pinch is not poisonous, and any pain that might arise will be very mild.

    Seasonal Earwig Activity Patterns

    Earwig populations can wax and wane based on specific weather conditions. A hot and humid summer can make the earwigs breed more than usual and thus, increase the population. The highest temperature and humidity in June particularly suit earwigs to survive and reproduce.

    Recognizing the rhythms of earwig populations permits the residents of the house to predict the situation; thus, they can take pre-emptive psychosocial steps.

    The Bottom Line on Flying Earwigs

    To be honest, Do Earwig Fly. But, they are generally more inclined to crawl and hardly ever get to the air if it’s not necessary. Please note that the wing-folding is their most complex engineering solution of nature, which makes them still have the possibility of flying as well as being ground mobile.

    In case you have earwig troubles and you are situated in the US, bear in mind that those insects do no harm to people; in fact, they are even good. Concentrate on moisture control, habitat modification, and natural prevention methods since they will be most effective in the long run. In case that’s not enough, you can always ask the pros to come and deal with the problem. They can also offer you specific help, normally for your situation.

  • Tired of Flea Eggs? Know what to do!

    Tired of Flea Eggs? Know what to do!

    Flea eggs are primary and the main source of the flea infestations.These minute, almost invisible invaders set the base for a bigger pest problem that affects the life of your pets and your own. Understanding the nature of these eggs is of vital importance to the people who are facing a flea infestation.

    The eggs are not only laid by the adult female fleas, but they can enter your home via your pet. They might hide in carpets, furniture, pet bedding, and inside the wall cracks. Flea eggs need to be specifically targeted if you want to break the reproductive cycle and get long-lasting solutions via pest control.

    How to Make Sure What you see are Infact Flea Eggs?

    The eggs are very tiny, and their length is only about 0.5 mm. They have a width of 0.3 mm and because of their size, they are almost invisible. They have an oval shape with round ends. New flea eggs are white to off-white in color and are somewhat translucent if you see closely. Many people compare flea eggs to salt or tiny rice grains due to their size and color.

    It is very important to keep a check. Check the bedding area of your pet, house carpets, rugs, and cracks in the furniture properly. These eggs are very commonly found in cracks between floorboards and along baseboards. To make it easier to spot the potential flea eggs, put a dark cloth or paper under them. Also, if you have a magnifying glass, amazing! Use it to look closer.

    Confused Between Flea Eggs, Flea Dirt, and Dandruff?

    Fleas eggs are very different from flea dirt and dandruff. They have particular shape ie. oval and are white in color. Flea dirt is nothing but dark brown, crumbly pieces. This flea dirt is mainly the blood that fleas feed on and have digested. This is why it is red or brown in color.

    On the other hand, pet dandruff does not have any particular shape, are flaky, and lacks the smooth oval shape which is the main feature of the flea eggs. Dandruff consists of dead skin cells that are very different in size and shape. These skin flakes get trapped into pet fur and accumulate over time.

    The Fleas eggs are easy to figure out because of their oval shape and smooth texture. They are not sticky and if you touch these spots very gently they will fall off. On the other hand, dandruff is sticky, so it will stay on the fur until removed.

    Ways to Get Rid of Flea Eggs

    1. Vacuuming- Vacuum kills all of the eggs. They face physical trauma. Your focus should be on your pet’s sleeping areas, and cracked furniture where flea eggs find a place to hide. Vacuum carpets, rugs, and upholstered furniture daily to remove up to 90 percent of flea eggs from your place.
    2. Natural Desiccants- Sprinkle food-grade diatomaceous earth on carpets and allow to settle 48 hours and vacuum. You can use baking soda or salt powder.
    3. Wash and Steam Clean- Steam clean carpets with hot steam and kill flea eggs in all stages of life. Replace your extremely dirty ped beddings with fresh, clean materials.
    4. Environmental Controls- Maintain the humidity at less than 50 percent to ensure that the eggs do not hatch successfully. Apply flea prevention products on pets that are approved by veterinarians.
    5. Treatment Option- Use insect growth regulators which specifically attack flea eggs and inhibit hatching. Use professional-grade insecticides. Follow up treatments should be scheduled after every 5-10 days to intercept newly hatched fleas eggs.

    Conclusion

    It requires proper vacuuming, environment management, and professional treatments. It is important to note that the eggs may remain dormant even after months and therefore continuous effort is the only way to make sure that they are totally eliminated.

    Understanding the identification of these eggs and implementing strategies to protect your pets against continuous infestations. Do it until no more new eggs are found in your living spaces. The key is to keep following the tips and apply the control methods consistently.

  • Flea Life Cycle: From Eggs to Adults

    Flea Life Cycle: From Eggs to Adults

    Introduction to Flea Life Cycle

    When you face the issue of flea invasion in your house or on your pets, it is important to know the Flea Life Cycle. This will help you to control the fleas and you will be able to protect your pets as well. Fleas are dangerous because they reproduce quickly. Also, because they can live in different climate conditions easily. Knowing the Flea Life Cycle and its stages, you will be able to attack these pests more effectively and avoid future epidemics.

    Facts about a Flea Life Cycle

    The Flea Life Cycle includes four different stages:

    1. Flea eggs
    2. Larvae
    3. Pupae
    4. Adult fleas.

    Every stage has its difficulties and needs certain control measures. Each adult flea you observe has dozens of younger ones hiding in carpets, beds, and on floors, inside cracks, and so on. This is why it is important to consider the whole Flea Life Cycle when organizing pest control.

    A Brief on Flea Eggs

    The Flea Life Cycle begins with flea eggs. Adult female fleas deposit flea eggs on their host, which is typically a pet, after feeding. These flea eggs are small, oval and white or cream in color and are hard to see. Since the eggs of fleas are smooth, they can easily drop off the animal and spread all over the house- landing in carpets, beddings, furniture, and even in the soil outside.

    Generally, the flea eggs may hatch in a time period ranging from 1 to 12 days, still, some of them may lie dormant for weeks or even months if the conditions are changed. This feature of the flea eggs is the main reason why they are so hard to get rid of and why the infestation can still be there after the treatment.

    Stages of a Flea Lifecycle

    The four stages of a flea’s life cycle are mentioned below! At each stage, the flea displays unique features.

    1. Flea Eggs

    After a blood meal, adult fleas lay grease fleas on their host. One female can lay approximately 50 eggs in a single day. Most of the grease flea eggs fall off the host and gather in the environment, particularly in areas where the pet population is high. The hatching of the flea eggs takes place in 1 to 12 days period depending on the temperature.

    2. Larvae

    After hatching, the flea eggs turn into larvae, hence small worm-like figures that are frightened of the light and are always in the search of dark and warm places are called the flea larvae. Flea larvae consume decomposed material that consists of flea droppings and skin cells. The duration of this stage is approximately 5 to 11 days.

    3. Pupae

    The grown up, flea larvae now make a protective cocoon and thus they reach the pupal stage. The cocoon is not only sticky but also camouflaged with debris, hence the pupae become hardly visible and also they are resistant to many treatments.

    During the dormant period, which can last for several weeks or even months, pupae are still there and only upon receiving signals such as vibrations, heat, or carbon dioxide, they will decide to come out as adults.

    4. Adult Fleas

    Adult fleas come out of their cocoons when they detect a host in the vicinity. They do not waste time in looking for a blood meal and they can also start laying flea eggs within 1-2 days. Adult fleas have a lifespan of about 2–3 months, but they are capable of living longer if the conditions are suitable.

    It is estimated that only 5% of the total flea population is at the adult stage, hence most of the fleas are going to be in the earlier stages and they will always be hidden to the naked eye.

    Conclusion

    For the owner of a dog or cat who is having a flea problem, its important to understand that if you simply kill the adult fleas you still have a big problem. The problem I am talking about is the flea larva and the flea eggs. Therefore, to make pest control more effective, a plan for the entire life cycle of the insect, especially the places, where the eggs and larvae may be hiding is needed. By being smart and treating all the life stages you will be able to distrupt the process. This will keep your home and your pets safe.

  • Tick vs Bed Bug: Know All About Them

    Tick vs Bed Bug: Know All About Them

    Introduction to Tick vs Bed Bug

    This guide on Tick vs Bed Bug will walk you through the process of recognizing these pests and getting the facts right about the dangers they cause.

    Ticks and bed bugs are small, blood-sucking pests. You may not realise but they can be a huge nuisance to you and your pets. They are extremely different in their biology, behavior, and health hazards. Only a person who is aware of the differences can succeed in pest control and prevention.

    Tick vs Bed Bug: Major Differences

    Appearance

    • Ticks are arachnids that have eight legs and bed bugs are insects with six legs. But, tick larvae have six legs and in the later stages of development, they get eight.
    • Although, both the pests have flat oval bodies and they are brown in color. But they are not the same. On average, adult ticks range from about 3 to 4 mm, but after feeding, females can swell up to 10 mm. Bed bugs are around 5 to 6 mm, and they swell to approximately 7 mm after feeding.
    • Ticks could be of various colors such as gray, red, tan, patterned, and brown besides that, bed bugs are mostly reddish-brown in color only.
    • Although both ticks and bed bugs swell after feeding, but ticks do not change their shape much. While  bed bugs color changes to red or brown and they swell up after feeding on human blood.

    Bites

    • When untreated, tick bites may lead to life-threatening illnesses like Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and more.
    • Bed bug bites result in small, red, itchy and at times burning rashes. These bites are generally found in groups or lines on the uncovered parts of the body like arms and legs. Bed bugs are nocturnal creatures and their bites can be irritating but they do not carry any diseases.
    • Ticks feed on the body by winding themselves tight into the skin and, therefore, they remain attached to the host for days. On the other hand, bed bugs only take a short meal and then they hide in their secret places.

    Habitat

    • In general, Ticks live outside only in the grassy, brushy, or wooded regions. To get to animals or humans, they have to stick there first. To go inside, ticks can hitch a ride on pets or clothing, however, they will not be able to make themselves a home in the indoor environment.
    • Bed bugs are indoor creatures and they are a nightmare for people and they have the potential to infest all the places they sleep, furniture, and any cracks in the house, hotel, and public transportation. They conceal themselves not only in mattress seams, bed frames, couches, but also in suitcases, it makes it so easy for them to be everywhere they want.
    • Though ticks lay eggs outside in bunches, bed bug eggs are small, pale, and stuck to things inside near their hosts.

    Diseases Caused by Bed Bugs

    As a matter of fact, bed bugs can arise health problems to people who get frequent exposure to them. The CDC, EPA, and other authoritative medical institutions state that bed bugs cannot be the cause of the transmission of any diseases among humans through their bites. Still, bed bug infestation can become a source of:

    • An allergic reaction (from slight scratching to anaphylaxis of a serious stage)
    • Secondary skin infections (diseases such as impetigo, ecthyma, and lymphangitis) which are caused by scratching and thus by introducing bacteria into the skin
    • Mental health impacts (the anxiety, insomnia, and stress, which are caused by the persistent presence of infestations).

    List of the Diseases Caused by Ticks

    Here are 10 most common tick borne diseases which can be life threatening as well are:

    1. Lyme Disease
    2. Anaplasmosis
    3. Babesiosis
    4. Ehrlichiosis
    5. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
    6. Alpha-Gal Syndrome (Meat Allergy)
    7. Colorado Tick Fever
    8. Southern Tick-Associated Rash Illness
    9. Relapsing Fever
    10. Bartonellosis

    Remember, these are names of only a few tick borne diseases, however consult a professional before coming onto conclusions.

    Conclusion: Tick vs bed bug

    When you are aware, it helps you to take the right action against these pests. People who  make the right decision with respect to the pest control measures and safety of their health effectively, are able to understand and prevent Tick vs Bed Bug.